Search results for "special class"

showing 10 items of 20 documents

Frequency of co‐teaching in different teacher categories

2010

Co‐teaching – or the use of more than one teacher in a classroom – has been commonly recommended as a means to promote inclusive education. The aim of the present study was to survey the actual frequency of co‐teaching among different teacher categories in the comprehensive school level in one Finnish city. The data were collected through a questionnaire answered by two representative samples of teachers including 117 resource room teachers in the first survey, and 317 teachers of various teacher categories in the second. The results showed that co‐teaching was a widespread phenomenon among resource room teachers and special class teachers but less frequent among other teacher groups. Overa…

4. Education05 social sciences050301 educationSpecial educationSpecial classHealth Professions (miscellaneous)PopularityEducationLikert scaleComprehensive schoolDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyMathematics educationResource room0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCo-teachingPsychology0503 educationInclusion (education)050104 developmental & child psychologyEuropean Journal of Special Needs Education
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THE CAUCHY DUAL AND 2-ISOMETRIC LIFTINGS OF CONCAVE OPERATORS

2018

We present some 2-isometric lifting and extension results for Hilbert space concave operators. For a special class of concave operators we study their Cauchy dual operators and discuss conditions under which these operators are subnormal. In particular, the quasinormality of compressions of such operators is studied.

Cauchy dual operatorsubnormal operatorPure mathematics[MATH.MATH-FA]Mathematics [math]/Functional Analysis [math.FA]01 natural sciencessymbols.namesakeFOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsconcave operatorMathematics47A05 47A15 47A20 47A63Mathematics::Functional AnalysisMathematics::Operator AlgebrasApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spaceCauchy distributionExtension (predicate logic)Special class2-isometric liftingsA-contractionFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Dual (category theory)Mathematics - Functional Analysis010101 applied mathematicssymbolsAnalysis
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Evaluative linguistic expressions vs. fuzzy categories

2015

In this paper, we discuss the distinction between categories characterized by verbal labels taken from a fuzzy rating scale and special class of linguistic expressions, called evaluative. The latter form a general class of expressions that includes gradable and evaluative adjectives and their hedges. First, we will provide a brief linguistic analysis of them. Then we outline basic principles for construction of the mathematical model of semantics of evaluative expressions. In Section 3 we will analyze the concepts of rating scale with verbal labels (fuzzy rating scale), their semantics and demonstrate that the latter cannot be identified with the semantics of evaluative expressions. Finally…

Class (set theory)Basis (linear algebra)Logicbusiness.industryFuzzy setSpecial classcomputer.software_genreSemanticsFuzzy logicLinguisticsLinguistic analysisArtificial IntelligenceRating scaleArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerNatural language processingMathematicsFuzzy Sets and Systems
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Subvisible cirrus clouds - a dynamical system approach

2018

Ice clouds, so-called cirrus clouds, occur very frequently in the tropopause region. A special class are subvisible cirrus clouds with an optical depth lower than 0.03, associated with very low ice crystal number concentrations. The dominant pathway for the formation of these clouds is not known well. It is often assumed that heterogeneous nucleation on solid aerosol particles is the preferred mechanism although homogeneous freezing of aqueous solution droplets might be possible, since these clouds occur in the low-temperature regime T < 235 K. For investigating subvisible cirrus clouds as formed by homogeneous freezing we develop a reduced cloud model from first principles, which is close …

Cultural Studies010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesNucleationAstrophysicsAtmospheric sciencesDynamical system01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasEducation0103 physical scienceslcsh:ScienceOptical depthPhysics::Atmospheric and Oceanic PhysicsAstrophysics::Galaxy Astrophysics0105 earth and related environmental sciencesPhysicsIce crystalslcsh:QC801-809Special classlcsh:QC1-999Aerosollcsh:Geophysics. Cosmic physicsCirruslcsh:QTropopauselcsh:Physics
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Hybrid bases for varieties of semigroups

2003

We consider the lower part of the lattice of varieties of semigroups. We present finite bases of hybrid identities for the varieties of normal bands, commutative bands and abelian groups of finite exponent. The variety A n,0 of abelian groups provides an example of a variety which has no finite base of hyperidentities (cf. [12]) but has a finite base of hybrid identities.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsAlgebra and Number TheoryLattice (order)ExponentSpecial classes of semigroupsElementary abelian groupAbelian groupCommutative propertyMathematicsArithmetic of abelian varietiesAlgebra Universalis
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Singular Perturbations and Operators in Rigged Hilbert Spaces

2015

A notion of regularity and singularity for a special class of operators acting in a rigged Hilbert space \({\mathcal{D} \subset \mathcal{H}\subset \mathcal{D}^\times}\) is proposed and it is shown that each operator decomposes into a sum of a regular and a singular part. This property is strictly related to the corresponding notion for sesquilinear forms. A particular attention is devoted to those operators that are neither regular nor singular, pointing out that a part of them can be seen as perturbation of a self-adjoint operator on \({\mathcal{H}}\). Some properties for such operators are derived and some examples are discussed.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsHilbert spacePerturbation (astronomy)Rigged Hilbert spaceOperator theorySpecial class01 natural sciencesregular operator010101 applied mathematicssymbols.namesakeOperator (computer programming)Singularityrigged Hilbert spaceSettore MAT/05 - Analisi Matematicasymbolssingular operator0101 mathematicsMathematics
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Incomparable Banach spaces and operator semigroups

2002

Using the notions of total incomparability and total coincomparability of Banach spaces, we define two families of operator semigroups. We show that these semigroups are minimal, in the sense that they admit a perturbative characterization. Moreover, they allow us to characterize the corresponding incomparability classes.

Discrete mathematicsPure mathematicsOperator (computer programming)Approximation propertyGeneral MathematicsBanach spaceSpecial classes of semigroupsBanach manifoldFinite-rank operatorCharacterization (mathematics)C0-semigroupMathematicsArchiv der Mathematik
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A polynomial algorithm solving a special class of hybrid optimal control problems

2006

Hybrid optimal control problems are, in general, difficult to solve. A current research goal is to isolate those problems that lead to tractable solutions [5]. In this paper, we identify a special class of hybrid optimal control problems which are easy to solve. We do this by using a paradigm borrowed from the Operations Research field. As main result, we present a solution algorithm that converges to the exact solution in polynomial time. Our approach consists in approximating the hybrid optimal control problem via an integer-linear programming reformulation. The integer-linear programming problem is a Set-covering one with a totally unimodular constraint matrix and therefore solving the S…

EngineeringMathematical optimizationForce densityComputational complexity theoryLinear programmingbusiness.industrySpecial classOptimal controlPolynomial algorithmControllabilityHybrid optimal controlAlgorithmsHybrid computersInteger programmingLinear control systemsUnimodular matrixControl theoryHuman machine interactionLocal search (optimization)Relaxation (approximation)Settore MAT/09 - Ricerca OperativabusinessInteger programmingTime complexityMathematics2006 IEEE Conference on Computer Aided Control System Design, 2006 IEEE International Conference on Control Applications, 2006 IEEE International Symposium on Intelligent Control
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Recent results on heavy-ion induced reactions of interest for neutrinoless double beta decay at INFN-LNS

2019

Abstract The NUMEN project aims at accessing experimentally driven information on Nuclear Matrix Elements (NME) involved in the half-life of the neutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ). In this view measurements of Heavy Ion (HI) induced Double Charge Exchange (DCE) reaction cross sections are performed with high-accuracy. In particular, the (18O,18Ne) and (20Ne,20O) reactions are used as tools for β+β+ and β-β- decays, respectively. In the experiments, performed at INFN - Laboratory Nazionali del Sud (LNS) in Catania, the beams are accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) and the reaction ejectiles are detected the MAGNEX magnetic spectrometer. The measured cross sections are challe…

Historyexperimental methodsheavy ion: scatteringQC1-999heavy ion: charge exchange[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]hiukkasfysiikka7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesEducationNuclear physicsdouble-beta decay: (0neutrino)Double beta decay0103 physical sciencesneutrino: mass010306 general physicsnucleus: semileptonic decayPhysics010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsparticle: MajoranaNuclear structurecross section: measuredSpecial classmagnetic spectrometercharge exchangedetector: upgradeneon: nuclideComputer Science Applicationsheavy ion induced double charge exchange reactionsneutrino: MajoranaHeavy ionenergy resolution: highydinfysiikkaCharge exchangeexperimental resultsEPJ Web of Conferences
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Representation of Autonomous Automata

2001

An autonomous automaton is a finite automaton with output in which the input alphabet has cardinality one when special reduced. We define the transition from automata to semigroups via a representation successful if given two incomparable automata (neither simulate the other), the semigroups representing the automata are distinct. We show that representation by the transition semigroup is not successful. We then consider a representation of automata by semigroups of partial transformations. We show that in general transition from automata to semigroups by this representation is not successful either. In fact, the only successful transition presented is the transiton to this semigroup of par…

Krohn–Rhodes theoryDiscrete mathematicsNested wordFinite-state machineMathematics::Operator AlgebrasComputer scienceSemigroupTimed automatonω-automatonNonlinear Sciences::Cellular Automata and Lattice GasesMobile automatonAutomatonNondeterministic finite automaton with ε-movesStochastic cellular automatonDeterministic finite automatonDFA minimizationDeterministic automatonContinuous spatial automatonSpecial classes of semigroupsQuantum finite automataAutomata theoryTwo-way deterministic finite automatonNondeterministic finite automatonComputer Science::Formal Languages and Automata Theory
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